Results: Site List

The following tables gives prominent statistical community measures for each Site.

Currently displaying data for 2011. Change to  

Migration (through May 31)

Location NameSpecies RichnessShannon IndexEvenness
Hidden Falls252.83140.8796
Lilydale Park393.35370.9154
Lower Spring Lake Park593.52880.8654
Mississippi River Gorge443.17650.8394

Breeding (after May 31)

Because species with few sightings may simply be passing through, and not actually setting up breeding territories, species with a relative abundance of less than .5% at each site have been dropped from these calculations.

Location NameSpecies RichnessShannon IndexEvenness
Hidden Falls232.83840.9052
Lilydale Park312.98700.8698
Lower Spring Lake Park303.04100.8941
Mississippi River Gorge222.63160.8514

Explanations of the statistics:

  • Species Density (not shown above) is a measure of the number of birds of a particular species per unit area (birds/hectare), based on species counts that have been adjusted for sampling effort. In this point count methodology, density is calculated using the log ratio of counts within and outside of 50 m to adjust for detection probability.
  • Species Richness is essentially a count of distinct species observed at a given location; here, the count is based on species for which density could be calculated.
  • The Shannon Index is a measure of the diversity of species present: the higher the number, the more diverse the population of species at the site. The calculation here is based on the densities of each species.
  • Evenness is calculated from the actual diversity and species richness. This measure ranges between 0 and 1. The higher the number, the more evenly distributed are the counts for each species. So, the diversity index might be high because there are many species, but if only a handful of species dominate the landscape, then the evenness is said to be low.